There are two simple ways:
1. In the 1C / BAS startup window (database list):
-
Select the desired database.
-
The connection parameters immediately show the type:
-
If “Information base directory” is specified (a folder path, e.g.,
C:\Bases\Accounting
), it is a file-based database; -
If “1C:Enterprise server cluster” is specified (string like
srvr="server_name";ref="database_name"
), it is a server-based database.
-
2. Within the program:
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Open Help → About.
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In the Information base directory section:
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If a disk path is specified — it is a file-based database;
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If only the server address is shown — it is a server-based database.
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Where file-based database files are stored
If the database is file-based, all data is stored in the folder specified during setup:
-
Typically, the path is:
-
Inside are:
-
1Cv8.1CD — main database file (all data);
-
1Cv8.1CL — lock file;
-
*.log — registration logs.
-
Summary:
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File-based database — parameters contain a folder, stored on disk, main file is 1Cv8.1CD.
-
Server-based database — parameters specify a server (
srvr=...;ref=...
), data is stored on the server managed by 1C.